This is relatively anew investigation for the diabetics. Its abbreviated as Hb A1c. Best part is it doesn’t require overnight fasting.
Principle behind it:
Glucose in the blood gets itself attached to the membranes of red blood cells aka RBC. These stay till the life of the rbc is over ie 120 days or 3 months. So the level in blood reflects the control over 3 months.
So far it was used only for follow up recently it was made as a tool for diagnosing too by the American diabetes association
Advantages to patients
- It can be done 6 monthly for well controlled states
- 3 monthly for moderately to poorly controlled
- Doesn’t need overnight fasting
- No repeated pricks for fasting and after food
Disadvantages
- Can’t be used for check the efficiacy of the new drug
- Can’t show controls below 3 month period
Guide
| Levels | Follow up | Diagnosing |
| <5.7% | Good control | No diabetes |
| 5.7-6.4% | Moderate control | Prediabetes (to be confirmed by repeating the test |
| >6.5% | Bad control | Confirmed diabetes |
by on 23. Feb, 2010 in diabetes information



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